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KMID : 0644020080210010013
Journal Of Korean Medical Classics
2008 Volume.21 No. 1 p.13 ~ p.26
The Medical Study about Pediatrics for Geum(ÑÑ) and Won(êª) Dynasty
Park Hyun-Kuk

Kim Ki-Wook
Kim Jung-Ho
Abstract
Pediatrics in Geumwon(ÑÑêª) age had fanned peculiar children¡¯s etiology, Byeonggihak(ܻѦùÊ) and Byeonjeungnon(÷ýñûÖå) curative system grounded on medical theory in Geumwonsadaega(ÑÑêªÞÌÓÞÊ«). Yuwanso(êåèÇáÈ), who was front-running man in that age, used so many times ¡¯Yanggyeoksan(å¼Ì°ß¤)¡¯ or ¡¯Bangpungtongseongsan(ÛÁù¦÷×á¡ß¤)¡¯ which have Hanryang(ùÎå¼) disposition for curing children¡¯s disease in view of pathology in Yeoldahanso(æðÒýùÎá´), which is his special academic thought, after then Judangye(ñ¹Ó¡Í¢) succeed Yuwanso(êåèÇáÈ)¡¯s this view of pathology, Yang-eumjahyeol(å×ëäí²úì) developed the one and made it a standing rule to cure children. Also Idongwon(ì°ÔÔê¯) grasped that the main cause of disease is starvation because of war. As a result of it, he insisted on theory, internal cause¡¯s outbreak of person¡¯s illness, Naesangbiwi(Ү߿ޡêÖ), Baekbyeong-yusaeng(ÛÝÜ»ë¦éÚ). In this view of this principle, he assorted and used following medicine ¡¯Seungma(ã®Ø«), Siho(ãÃû×), Hwanggi¡¯ as ¡¯Seungbalyanggi(ã®Û¡åÕѨ)¡¯ method to cure children, and concentrated on children¡¯s spleen and stomach cure with this way. Jangjongjeong(íåðôïÙ) applied ¡¯Purgation therapy[Íôù»Ûö]¡¯, Hantoha(ùÒ÷Îù») centered on the theory of exogenous factors[èâì×àã] , which explains that children¡¯s disease is Sagichimseup(Þ÷ѨöÕã©), too. Like this, in Geumwon(ÑÑêª) age, they had studied very seriously about main cause of children¡¯ s disease in two part, an internal cause and an external cause. Also, in pathological part they had approached academically ¡¯Hwayeolchibyeong(ûýæðöÈÜ»)¡¯ and ¡¯Gigiseunggangsiljo(ѨѦã«Ë½ã÷ðà)¡¯ from diverse angles.
KEYWORD
pediatrics, Geumwonsadaega(ÑÑêªÞÌÓÞÊ«), Jeungseyeong(ñôá¦ç´), Ballonchwiyeong(ÚèÖåõþçÈ), Majeungjeonseo(Ø«ñûîïßö)
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